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| Current code |
Former code |
Language |
|
| |
| abk | cau | Abkhaz |
| ace | | Achinese |
| ach | | Acoli |
| ada | | Adangme |
| ady | cau | Adygei |
| aar | cus | Afar |
| afh | | Afrihili (Artificial language) |
| afr | | Afrikaans |
| afa | | Afroasiatic (Other) |
| ain | | Ainu |
| aka | | Akan |
| akk | | Akkadian |
| alb | | Albanian |
| ale | | Aleut |
| alg | | Algonquian (Other) |
| tut | | Altaic (Other) |
| amh | | Amharic |
| anp | bih | Angika |
| apa | | Apache languages |
| ara | | Arabic |
| arg | spa | Aragonese Spanish |
| arc | | Aramaic |
| arp | | Arapaho |
| arw | | Arawak |
| arm | | Armenian |
| art | | Artificial |
| asm | | Assamese |
| ath | | Athapascan (Other) |
| aus | paa | Australian languages |
| map | | Austronesian (Other) |
| ava | | Avaric |
| ave | | Avestan |
| nic | | Avikam |
| awa | | Awadhi |
| nic | | Awutu |
| aym | | Aymara |
| aze | | Azerbaijani |
| |
| ast | spa | Bable |
| nic | | Babungo |
| ban | | Balinese |
| bat | | Baltic (Other) |
| bal | | Baluchi |
| bam | | Bambara |
| bai | | Bamileke languages |
| bad | | Banda |
| bnt | | Bantu (Other) |
| bas | | Basa |
| bak | | Bashkir |
| baq | | Basque |
| btk | | Batak |
| bej | | Beja |
| bem | | Bemba |
| ben | | Bengali |
| ber | | Berber (Other) |
| bho | | Bhojpuri |
| bih | inc | Bihari |
| bik | | Bikol |
| byn | cus | Bilin |
| paa | | Bimin |
| bis | | Bislama |
| nob | | Bokmaal |
| bos | scr | Bosnian |
| bra | | Braj |
| bre | | Breton |
| bug | | Bugis |
| bul | | Bulgarian |
| bua | tut | Buriat |
| bur | | Burmese |
| bel | | Byelorussian |
| |
| cad | | Caddo |
| cpp | | Cape Verde Creole |
| car | | Carib |
| cat | | Catalan |
| cau | | Caucasian (Other) |
| ceb | | Cebuano |
| cel | | Celtic (Other) |
| cai | | Central American Indian (Other) |
| chg | | Chagatai |
| cmc | | Chamic languages |
| cha | | Chamorro |
| sit | | Chaurasya |
| che | | Chechen |
| chr | | Cherokee |
| chy | | Cheyenne |
| chb | | Chibcha |
| nai | | Chimariko |
| chi | | Chinese |
| chn | | Chinook jargon |
| chp | ath | Chipewyan |
| cho | | Choctaw |
| chu | | Church Slavic |
| chk | tru | Chuukese |
| chv | | Chuvash |
| cop | | Coptic |
| cor | | Cornish |
| cos | | Corsican |
| cre | | Cree |
| mus | | Creek |
| crp | | Creoles and Pidgins (Other) |
| cpe | | Creoles and Pidgins, English-based |
| cpf | | Creoles and Pidgins, French-based |
| cpp | | Creoles and Pidgins, Portuguese-based |
| crh | tut | Crimean Tatar |
| hrv | | Croatian (Roman) |
| ypk | | Cup'ig |
| cus | | Cushitic (Other) |
| cze | | Czech |
| |
| dak | | Dakota |
| dan | | Danish |
| dar | cau | Dargwa |
| day | | Dayak |
| del | | Delaware |
| aus | | Dhungutti |
| din | | Dinka |
| bnt | | Diriku |
| div | | Divehi |
| doi | | Dogri |
| dgr | ath | Dogrib |
| dra | | Dravidian (Other) |
| dua | | Duala |
| dut | | Dutch |
| dum | | Dutch, Middle (ca. 1050-1350) |
| dyu | | Dyula |
| dzo | sit | Dzongka |
| |
| bin | | Edo |
| efi | | Efik |
| nic | | Eggon |
| egy | | Egyptian |
| eka | | Ekajuk |
| elx | | Elamite |
| eng | | English |
| enm | | English, Middle (1100-1500) |
| ang | | English, Old (ca. 450-1100) |
| myv | fiu | Erzya |
| esk | Eskimo languages |
| epo | esp | Esperanto |
| est | | Estonian |
| gez | eth | Ethiopic |
| ewe | | Ewe |
| ewo | | Ewondo |
| |
| fan | | Fang |
| fat | | Fanti |
| fao | far | Faroese |
| fij | | Fijian |
| fil | | Filipino |
| fin | | Finnish |
| fiu | | Finno-Ugrian (Other) |
| fon | | Fon |
| fre | | French |
| frm | | French, Middle (ca. 1400-1600) |
| fro | | French, Old (ca. 842-1400) |
| fry | fri | Frisian |
| fur | roh | Friulian |
| ful | | Fula |
| |
| gaa | | Ga |
| glg | gag | Galician |
| lug | | Ganda |
| gay | | Gayo |
| gba | | Gbaya |
| geo | | Georgian |
| ger | | German |
| gmh | | German, Middle High (ca. 1050-15 |
| goh | | German, Old High (ca. 750-1050) |
| gil | | Gilbertese |
| gon | | Gondi |
| gor | | Gorontalo |
| got | | Gothic |
| grb | | Grebo |
| grc | | Greek, Ancient (to 1453) |
| gre | | Greek, Modern (1453- ) |
| grn | gua | Guarani |
| guj | | Gujarati |
| aus | | Gunian |
| paa | | Gwahatike |
| gwi | ath | Gwich'in |
| |
| bnt | | Ha |
| hai | | Haida |
| hat | cpf | Haitian French Creole |
| hau | | Hausa |
| haw | | Hawaiian |
| heb | | Hebrew |
| afa | | Hedi |
| her | | Herero |
| hil | | Hiligaynon |
| him | | Himachali |
| hin | | Hindi |
| hmo | | Hiri Motu |
| hit | ine | Hittite |
| hmn | | Hmong |
| map | | Hote |
| hun | | Hungarian |
| hup | | Hupa |
| |
| iba | | Iban |
| ice | | Icelandic |
| ido | art | Ido |
| ibo | | Igbo |
| ijo | | Ijo |
| ilo | | Iloko |
| smn | smi | Inari Sami |
| inc | | Indic (Other) |
| ine | | Indo-European (Other) |
| ind | | Indonesian |
| inh | cau | Ingush |
| ina | int | Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language As.) |
| ile | | Interlingue |
| iku | esk | Inuktitut |
| ipk | esk | Inupiaq |
| ira | | Iranian (Other) |
| gle | iri | Irish |
| mga | cel | Irish, Middle (ca. 1100-1500) |
| sga | cel | Irish, Old (to 1100) |
| iro | | Iroquoian (Other) |
| ita | | Italian |
| |
| jpn | | Japanese |
| jav | | Javanese |
| jrb | | Judeo-Arabic |
| jpr | | Judeo-Persian |
| |
| ssa | | Kaba (Central Sudanic) |
| kbd | cau | Kabardian |
| kab | | Kabyle |
| kac | | Kachin |
| nic | | Kagoro (Mali) |
| nic | | Kagoro (Nigeria) |
| map | | Kaidipang |
| kal | esk | Kalƒtdlisut |
| xal | tut | Kalmyk |
| kam | | Kamba |
| kan | | Kannada |
| kau | | Kanuri |
| krc | tut | Karachay-Balkar |
| kaa | | Kara-Kalpak |
| krl | fiu | Karelian |
| kar | | Karen |
| kas | | Kashmiri |
| csh | sla | Kashubian |
| kaw | | Kawi |
| map | | Kayan |
| kaz | | Kazakh |
| kha | | Khasi |
| khm | cam | Khmer |
| khi | | Khoisan (Other) |
| kho | | Khotanese |
| kik | | Kikuyu |
| kmb | | Kimbundu |
| kin | | Kinyarwanda |
| tlh | | Klingon (Artificial language) |
| kom | fiu | Komi |
| kon | | Kongo |
| kok | | Konkani |
| nic | | Konni |
| kut | | Kootenai |
| kor | | Korean |
| kpe | | Kpelle |
| kro | | Kru |
| kua | | Kuanyama |
| kum | tut | Kumyk |
| kur | | Kurdish |
| kru | | Kurukh |
| kos | kus | Kusaie |
| kir | | Kyrgyz |
| |
| lad | | Ladino |
| lah | | Lahndi |
| lam | | Lamba (Zambia and Congo) |
| lao | | Lao |
| lat | | Latin |
| lav | | Latvian |
| lez | cau | Lezgian |
| lim | | Limburgish |
| lin | | Lingala |
| lit | | Lithuanian |
| jbo | | Lojban (Artificial language) |
| nds | gem | Low German |
| dsb | wen | Lower Sorbian |
| loz | | Lozi |
| lub | | Luba-Katanga |
| lua | | Luba-Lulua |
| lui | | Luise¤o |
| smj | smi | Lule Sami |
| lun | | Lunda |
| luo | | Luo (Kenya and Tanzania) |
| lus | | Lushai |
| ltz | | Luxembourgish |
| |
| mac | | Macedonian |
| mad | | Madurese |
| mag | | Magahi |
| mai | | Maithili |
| mak | | Makasar |
| mlg | mla | Malagasy |
| may | | Malay |
| mal | | Malayalam |
| afa | | Male (Ethiopia) |
| mlt | | Maltese |
| mnc | tut | Manchu |
| mdr | | Mandar |
| man | | Mandingo |
| mni | | Manipuri |
| mno | | Manobo languages |
| glv | max | Manx |
| mao | | Maori |
| arn | | Mapuche |
| mar | | Marathi |
| chm | fiu | Mari |
| mah | | Marshallese |
| mwr | | Marwari |
| mas | | Masai |
| myn | | Mayan languages |
| bnt | | Mbunda (Angola and Zambia) |
| men | | Mende |
| mic | | Micmac |
| min | | Minangkabau |
| mwl | | Mirandese |
| mis | | Miscellaneous languages |
| moh | | Mohawk |
| mdf | fiu | Moksha |
| mol | | Moldavian |
| mon | | Mongolian |
| lol | | Mongo-Nkundu |
| mkh | | Mon-Khmer (Other) |
| mos | | Moor‚ |
| mul | | Multiple languages |
| mun | | Munda (Other) |
| |
| nqo | | N'Ko |
| nah | | Nahuatl |
| nau | | Nauru |
| nav | | Navajo |
| bnt | | Ndau |
| nbl | bnt | Ndebele (South Africa) |
| nde | | Ndebele (Zimbabwe) |
| ndo | | Ndonga |
| nap | ita | Neapolitan Italian |
| nep | | Nepali |
| new | | Newari |
| nwc | | Newari, Old |
| kro | | Ngere |
| nia | | Nias |
| nic | | Niger-Kordofanian (Other) |
| ssa | | Nilo-Saharan (Other) |
| niu | | Niuean |
| zxx | | No linguistic content |
| nog | tut | Nogai |
| nai | | North American Indian (Other) |
| frr | | Northern Frisian |
| sme | | Northern Sami |
| nso | | Northern Sotho |
| nor | | Norwegian |
| nub | | Nubian languages |
| nym | | Nyamwezi |
| nya | | Nyanja |
| nyn | | Nyankole |
| nno | | Nynorsk |
| nyo | | Nyoro |
| bnt | | Nyungwe |
| nzi | | Nzima |
| |
| oci | lan | Occitan (post-1500) |
| nic | | Ogbronuagum |
| oji | | Ojibwa |
| non | | Old Norse |
| peo | | Old Persian (ca. 600-400 B.C.) |
| ori | | Oriya |
| orm | | Orma |
| tut | | Oroch |
| orm | gal | Oromo |
| osa | | Osage |
| oss | | Ossetic |
| oto | | Otomian languages |
| |
| pal | | Pahlavi |
| pau | | Palauan |
| pli | | Pali |
| pam | | Pampanga |
| pag | | Pangasinan |
| pan | | Panjabi |
| pap | | Papiamento |
| paa | | Papuan (Other) |
| per | | Persian |
| phi | | Philippine (Other) |
| phn | sem | Phoenician |
| bnt | | Pokomo |
| pol | | Polish |
| pon | | Ponape |
| por | | Portuguese |
| pra | | Prakrit languages |
| pro | | Proven‡al (to 1500) |
| pus | | Pushto |
| |
| que | | Quechua |
| |
| roh | | Raeto-Romance |
| raj | | Rajasthani |
| rap | | Rapanui |
| rar | | Rarotongan |
| cus | | Rendille |
| roa | | Romance (Other) |
| rom | | Romani |
| rum | | Romanian |
| run | | Rundi |
| rus | | Russian |
| |
| sal | | Salishan languages |
| sam | | Samaritan Aramaic |
| smi | lap | Sami |
| smo | sao | Samoan |
| sad | | Sandawe |
| sag | | Sango (Ubangi Creole) |
| san | | Sanskrit |
| sat | | Santali |
| srd | roa | Sardinian |
| sas | | Sasak |
| sco | | Scots |
| gla | gae | Scottish Gaelic |
| sel | | Selkup |
| sem | | Semitic (Other) |
| nic | | Senya |
| srp | | Serbian (Cyrillic) |
| srr | | Serer |
| shn | | Shan |
| sna | sho | Shona |
| iii | | Sichuan Yi |
| scn | | Sicilian Italian |
| sid | | Sidamo |
| sgn | | Sign languages |
| bla | | Siksika |
| snd | | Sindhi |
| sin | snh | Sinhalese |
| sit | | Sino-Tibetan (Other) |
| sio | | Siouan (Other) |
| sms | smi | Skolt Sami |
| den | ath | Slave |
| sla | | Slavic (Other) |
| slo | | Slovak |
| slv | | Slovenian |
| sog | | Sogdian |
| som | | Somali |
| son | | Songhai |
| bnt | | Songye |
| snk | | Soninke |
| wen | | Sorbian languages |
| sot | sso | Sotho |
| sai | | South American Indian (Other) |
| alt | | Southern Altai |
| frs | | Southern Frisian |
| sma | smi | Southern Sami |
| ath | | Southern Tutchone |
| spa | | Spanish |
| srn | cpe | Sranan |
| srn | cpe | Sranan |
| suk | | Sukuma |
| sux | | Sumerian |
| sun | | Sundanese |
| sus | | Susu |
| swa | | Swahili |
| ssw | swz | Swazi |
| swe | | Swedish |
| gsw | ger | Swiss German |
| syr | | Syriac |
| |
| taa | | Tabla |
| tgl | tag | Tagalog |
| tah | | Tahitian |
| tai | | Tai (Other) |
| tgk | taj | Tajik |
| bnt | | Talinga-Bwisi |
| tmh | | Tamashek |
| tam | | Tamil |
| sai | | Tariana |
| tat | tar | Tatar |
| tel | | Telugu |
| tem | | Temne |
| ter | | Terena |
| tet | | Tetum |
| tha | | Thai |
| tib | | Tibetan |
| tig | | Tigr‚ |
| tir | | Tigrinya |
| tiv | | Tiv |
| aus | | Tiwi (Australia) |
| tli | | Tlingit |
| tpi | | Tok Pisin |
| tkl | | Tokelauan |
| tog | | Tonga (Nyasa) |
| ton | | Tongan |
| sai | | Trio |
| tsi | | Tsimshian |
| tso | | Tsonga |
| tsn | tsw | Tswana |
| tum | | Tumbuka |
| tup | sai | Tupi languages |
| tur | | Turkish |
| ota | | Turkish, Ottoman |
| tuk | | Turkmen |
| tvl | | Tuvaluan |
| tyv | tut | Tuvinian |
| twi | | Twi |
| |
| cau | | Udi |
| udm | fiu | Udmurt |
| uga | | Ugaritic |
| uig | | Uighur |
| ukr | | Ukrainian |
| umb | | Umbundu |
| und | | Undetermined |
| hsb | wen | Upper Sorbian |
| urd | | Urdu |
| uzb | | Uzbek |
| |
| vai | | Vai |
| art | | Vela (Artificial language) |
| ven | | Venda |
| vie | | Vietnamese |
| vol | art | Volapuk |
| vot | | Votic |
| |
| wak | | Wakashan languages |
| wal | | Walamo |
| wln | roa | Walloon |
| afa | | Wandala |
| war | | Waray |
| aus | | Warumungu |
| was | | Washo |
| wel | | Welsh |
| wol | | Wolof |
| |
| xho | | Xhosa |
| |
| sah | tut | Yakut |
| mos | | Yana (Burkina Faso and Togo) |
| yao | | Yao (Africa) |
| yap | | Yapese |
| yid | | Yiddish |
| yor | | Yoruba |
| aus | | Yugumbir |
| ypk | esk | Yupik languages |
| alg | | Yurok |
| |
| znd | | Zande |
| zap | | Zapotec |
| zza | | Zaza |
| zen | | Zenaga |
| zha | tai | Zhuang |
| zul | | Zulu |
| zun | | Zuni |
| sem | | Zway |
![[Cataloguer's Toolbox; since 1995]](../images/toolbox1.jpg)
